HDMI Inkunzi ukuya kwi-HDMI Ukulungiswa kwentambo yeNdoda 1080P, 4K, 8K

I-High Definition Multimedia Interface (i-HDMI) yividiyo yedijithali / iteknoloji ye-audio interface, eyi-digital interface ezinikeleyo efanelekileyo yokuhanjiswa komfanekiso, enokudlulisa iimpawu zomsindo kunye nomfanekiso ngexesha elifanayo, kunye nesantya esiphezulu sokudlulisa idatha ye-48Gbps (inguqulo ye-2.1). ).Kwakhona akukho mfuneko yedijithali / i-analog okanye i-analog / ukuguqulwa kwedijithali phambi kokudluliselwa kwesignali.I-HDMI inokudityaniswa ne-Broadband Digital Content Protection (HDCP) ukunqanda ukuveliswa okungagunyaziswanga komxholo we-audio-visual onecopyright.Isithuba esongezelelweyo esibonelelwe nge-HDMI sinokusetyenziswa kwiifomathi zomsindo kunye nevidiyo eziphuculweyo ezizayo.Kwaye ngenxa yokuba ividiyo ye-1080p kunye ne-8-channel audio signal ifuna ngaphantsi kwe-0.5GB / s, i-HDMI isenayo i-headroom eninzi.Oku kuvumela ukuba idibanise isidlali seDVD, umamkeli kunye ne-PLR ngokwahlukileyo ngentambo enye.

Intambo ye-HDMI ngumfanekiso wedijithali ngokupheleleyo kunye nomgca wokuhambisa isandi ongasetyenziselwa ukuhambisa iimpawu zeaudio kunye nevidiyo ngaphandle koxinzelelo.Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-plasma kamabonakude, i-high-definition player, i-LCD TV, i-TV ebonisa ngasemva, iprojektha, irekhoda yeDVD/iamplifier, irekhoda ye-D-VHS / umamkeli kunye nevidiyo yedijithali kunye nevidiyo yokubonisa ividiyo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwesandisi sesandi.

Uguqulelo ngalunye oluphezulu luyahambelana phambili, kunye nenguqulo ye-1.4 exhasa amandla e-3D kunye nokuxhasa amandla othungelwano.

I-HDMI ineenzuzo zobukhulu obuncinci, izinga eliphezulu lokudluliselwa, i-bandwidth ebanzi, ukuhambelana kakuhle, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwangaxeshanye kweempawu zomsindo kunye nevidiyo ezinganyanzeliswanga.Xa kuthelekiswa ne-interface ye-analog epheleleyo yendabuko, i-HDMI ayigcini nje ukwandisa ukulungelelaniswa kwe-wiring engathanga ngqo yezixhobo, kodwa inikezela ngemisebenzi ehlakaniphile ekhethekileyo kwi-HDMI, njengokulawulwa kombane womthengi we-CEC kunye nokuchongwa kwe-EDID eyongeziweyo.Intambo ye-HDMI yenziwe ngeengcingo ezili-19.Isixokelelwano se-HDMI siquka i-HDMI isidluliseli kunye nomamkeli.Izixhobo ezixhasa i-HDMI i-interface ngokuqhelekileyo zine-interface enye okanye ngaphezulu, kwaye nganye igalelo le-HDMI yesixhobo kufuneka ihambelane neenkcukacha zomthumeli kunye nemveliso nganye ye-HDMI kufuneka ihambelane neenkcukacha zommkeli.Imigca ye-19 yentambo ye-HDMI iqulethe izibini ezine zeendlela zokuhambisa ezahlukileyo ezenza ishaneli yokudlulisa idatha ye-TMDS kunye nomtshini wewashi.Ezi tshaneli ze-4 zisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa izibonakaliso zomsindo, iimpawu zevidiyo, kunye neempawu ezincedisayo.Ukongezelela, i-HDMI ibonisa ishaneli ye-VESA DDC, i-Display Data Channel, eyenza ukutshintshiselwa kolwazi lwesimo phakathi komthombo kunye nommkeli woqwalaselo, okuvumela ukuba isixhobo siphume ngendlela efanelekileyo kakhulu.

Ngokubanzi: ikhompyutha ene-HDMI ye-port ye-port ngumthombo wesignali ye-HDMI, kunye ne-TV ene-port input port ngumamkeli.Xa ikhompyuter kunye neTV ziqhagamshelwe ngentambo ye-HDMI, ilingana ne-TV ibe ngumboniso wesibini wekhompyuter.

Intambo ye-HDMI kuphela iyadingeka ukuhambisa iimpawu zomsindo kunye nevidiyo ngaxeshanye, kunokuba iintambo ezininzi zidibanise, kunye nomgangatho ophezulu wokuhanjiswa komsindo kunye nevidiyo unokufezekiswa ngenxa yokuba akukho mfuneko yedijithali / i-analog okanye i-analog / ukuguqulwa kwedijithali.Kubathengi, iteknoloji ye-HDMI ayinikezeli kuphela umgangatho womfanekiso ocacileyo, kodwa yenza lula kakhulu ukufakwa kweenkqubo zethiyetha yasekhaya ngenxa yomsindo / ividiyo usebenzisa intambo efanayo.